217th ECS Meeting - Vancouver, Canada |
April 25 - April 30, 2010 |
PROGRAM INFORMATION |
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B7 - Electrode Processes Relevant to Fuel Cell Technology |
Physical and Analytical Electrochemistry/Energy Technology |
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Monday, April 26, 2010 |
Regency A, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
PEM Catalysis: Oxygen Reduction 1 |
| Co-Chairs: V. Birss, W. Mustain |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 08:00 |
482
|
Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts for O2 Reduction: Pt Monolayer on Carbon-Supported PdIr Nanoparticles
S. L. Knupp (College of Nano Scale Science and Engineering), M. Vukmirovic (Brookhaven National Laboratory), P. Haldar (College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering) and R. Adzic (Brookhaven National Laboratory)
|
| 08:20 |
483
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Kinetics of Oxygen Dissociation on Pt(111)
L. Naslund, H. Ogasawara, D. J. Miller (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory), H. Oberg (Stockholms Universitet), V. Viswanathan (Stanford University), T. Anniyev (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory), H. Pitsch (Stanford University), L. Pettersson (Stockholms Universitet) and A. Nilsson (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory)
|
| 08:40 |
484
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Electrocatalytic Activity of (100) Preferentially Oriented Pt Nanostructure
S. Garbarino, A. Ponrouch and D. Guay (INRS-Énergie, Matériaux Télécommunications)
|
| 09:00 |
485
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On the Nature of Pt-O Species Observed with XANES and Implications for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
D. Friebel, D. Miller, H. Ogasawara, T. Anniyev, C. O'Grady, U. Bergmann, J. Bargar, A. Nilsson (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory), K. Wikfeldt and L. Pettersson (Stockholm University)
|
| 09:20 |
486
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Pt/C vs. PtxFey/C and PtxCoy/C Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction: Structure, Activity and Stability
L. Chen (NRC Institute for Chemical Process and Environmental Technology), C. Bock (National Research Council of Canada), B. MacDougall and P. Mercier (NRC Institute for Chemical Process and Environmental Technology)
|
| 09:40 |
487
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Removing the Low Coordination Sites of Palladium Nanoparticles Using Bromide Adsorption to Enhance the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Kinetics
Y. Cai and R. Adzic (Brookhaven National Laboratory)
|
| 10:00 |
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Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 10:20 |
488
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PEM Fuel Cell Non-Noble Metal Catalysts: Challenges and Perspective
J. Zhang, H. Liu, L. Zhang and R. Baker (National Research Council of Canada)
|
| 10:40 |
489
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Electrocatalytic Properties of Metal Nanoparticles for Selective Reduction of Oxygen
F. Mirkhalaf (Coventry University)
|
| 11:00 |
490
|
Electrocatalytic Activity of Ta Compound Thin Film for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
K. Matsuzawa, A. Kikuchi, A. Ishihara, S. Mitsushima and K. Ota (Yokohama National University)
|
| 11:20 |
491
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Alloys of Platinum and Early Transition Metals as Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts
I. E. Stephens, A. Bondarenko, T. Johansson (Technical University of Denmark), T. Jaramillo (Stanford University), I. Chorkendorff (Technical University of Denmark), J. P. Greeley (Argonne National Laboratory), H. Hansen (Technical University of Denmark), F. Calle-Vallejo (DTU), J. Rossmeisl and J. Nørskov (Technical University of Denmark)
|
| 11:40 |
492
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Photocatalytically Generated Bi- and Trimetallic Oxygen Reduction Catalysts Supported on Titanium Dioxide-Carbon Matrix
K. Rajeshwar, N. De Tacconi, W. Chanmanee (University of Texas at Arlington), W. Wampler, W. Lin and L. Nikiel (Sid Richardson Carbon & Energy Company)
|
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PEM Catalysis: Oxygen Reduction 2 |
| Co-Chairs: D. Wilkinson, P. Zelenay |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 14:00 |
493
|
A New Two-Step Synthesis of CoFe-Based Nonprecious Metal ORR Catalysts
G. Wu, M. Nelson, C. Johnston and P. Zelenay (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
|
| 14:20 |
494
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Ti-Co Catalysts Prepared by Polymerized Complex Method as Nonnoble Metal Cathode for PEFC
K. Takanabe, F. Yin, J. Kubota and K. Domen (University of Tokyo)
|
| 14:40 |
495
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Cu-Containing Oxygen Reduction Catalysts
A. A. Gewirth and M. Thorum (University of Illinois)
|
| 15:00 |
496
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Nonprecious Metal Oxide Based Powder Using Group 4 and 5 Metals for PEFC Cathode
K. Ota, K. Matsuzawa, S. Mitsushima and A. Ishihara (Yokohama National University)
|
| 15:20 |
497
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Investigation on Niobium and Titanium Oxide Based Catalyst for PEFC
Y. Wakizaka, M. Horikita, T. Imai, R. Monden, C. Yu and K. Lee (Showa Denko)
|
| 15:40 |
498
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Development of Less-Expensive Oxide Cathode Catalysts for PEFCs
Y. Takasu, Y. Hongsheng and W. Sugimoto (Shinshu University)
|
| 16:00 |
499
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Electrocatalytic Oxygen Reduction and Oxygen Evolution on Manganese Oxide Surfaces
Y. Gorlin and T. Jaramillo (Stanford University)
|
| 16:20 |
500
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Mass Transport and ORR Kinetics in Solid Polymer Electrolytes
A. Mani (Simon Fraser University), J. Peron, K. Shi (National Research Council) and S. Holdcroft (Simon Fraser University)
|
| 16:40 |
501
|
Effect of Heat Treatment on Electronic States of Carbon in Iron Phthalocyanine-Based Oxygen Reduction Catalysts Studied by Soft X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy
H. Niwa, M. Saito, M. Kobayashi, Y. Harada, M. Oshima (The University of Tokyo), S. Moriya, K. Matsubayashi, Y. Nabae, S. Kuroki (Tokyo Institute of Technology), T. Ikeda (Japan Atomic Energy Agency), K. Terakura (Japan Advanced Institute of Science Technology), J. Ozaki (Gunma University) and S. Miyata (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
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Tuesday, April 27, 2010 |
Regency A, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
PEM Catalysis: Oxygen Reduction 3 |
| Co-Chairs: K. Ota, P. Kulesza |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 08:00 |
502
|
X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Analysis of Nitrogen in Carbon-Based Catalyst for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
M. Saito, H. Niwa, M. Kobayashi, Y. Harada, M. Oshima (The University of Tokyo), S. Moriya, K. Matsubayashi, Y. Nabae, S. Kuroki (Tokyo Institute of Technology), T. Ikeda (Japan Atomic Energy Agency), K. Terakura (Japan Advanced Institute of Science Technology), J. Ozaki (Gunma University) and S. Miyata (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
|
| 08:20 |
503
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Electrochemical Oxygen Reduction on Carbon Nitride
S. M. Lyth, Y. Nabae, S. Moriya, S. Kuroki, M. Kakimoto (Tokyo Institute of Technology), J. Ozaki (Gunma University) and S. Miyata (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
|
| 08:40 |
504
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Nitrogen Functionalized Mesoporous Carbon for PEM Fuel Cells
S. Shrestha and W. Mustain (University of Connecticut)
|
| 09:00 |
505
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Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotubes as a Novel Catalyst Support for PEM Fuel Cells
Y. Chen, H. Liu, J. Wang, R. Li, A. Sun (University of Western Ontario), S. Ye and S. Knights (Ballard Power Systems)
|
| 09:20 |
506
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Highly Active Carbon Nitride Electocatalyst for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in PEM Fuel Cell Applications
R. S. Hsu and Z. Chen (University of Waterloo)
|
| 09:40 |
507
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Pt- and Pd-Based Carbon Nitride ORR Electrocatalysts Supported on Conductive Nanoparticles for Application in PEMFCs
V. Di Noto and E. Negro (University of Padova)
|
| 10:00 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 10:20 |
508
|
Interfacial Properties of Chalcogenide Metal Centers Towards the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
A. Gago Rodriguez, Y. Feng, L. Timperman and N. Alonso-Vante (University of Poitiers)
|
| 10:40 |
509
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A Quantum Mechanical and Experimental Study of Cobalt/Polypyrrole Catalysts: Investigation of Oxygen Reduction Active Site
Z. Shi (NRC-Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation), H. Liu (National Research Council of Canada), K. Lee (NRC-Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation), J. Zhang (National Research Council of Canada), Z. Liu (NRC-Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation), J. Chlistunoff, M. Blair and P. Zelenay (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
|
| 11:00 |
510
|
Electrochemistry of Fe-Phenylenediamine Derived Cathode Catalysts Supported on Carbon
S. A. Gharaibeh (Univeristy of Calgary) and V. I. Birss (University of Calgary)
|
| 11:20 |
511
|
Effect of Synthesis Conditions on ORR Activity of Polyaniline-Fe-C Catalysts
G. Wu (Los Alamos National Laboratory), K. Artyushkova (The University of New Mexico), C. Johnston and P. Zelenay (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
|
| 11:40 |
512
|
A Surface Functionalization Approach to Fe-N/C Oxygen Reduction Catalysts
A. Pauric, E. Easton (University of Ontario Institute of Technology) and B. MacLean (St. Francis Xavier University)
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Regency B, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
Electrode Performance |
| Co-Chairs: M. Eikerling, D. Wilkinson |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 08:00 |
513
|
Novel Cathode Catalyst Development in a pH-Flexible Microfluidic Platform
F. Brushett (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), A. A. Gewirth (University of Illinois), A. Wiekowski and P. Kenis (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)
|
| 08:20 |
514
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Highly Active Porous Carbon-Supported Nonprecious Metal-N Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in PEM Fuel Cells
J. Choi, R. S. Hsu and Z. Chen (University of Waterloo)
|
| 08:40 |
515
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The Importance of Catalyst Supports for the Improvement of PEM Fuel Cell Performance and Durability
S. Ye, A. Young, S. Knights (Ballard Power Systems) and A. Sun (University of Western Ontario)
|
| 09:00 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 09:20 |
517
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Model of a Water-Filled Nanopore in an Ionomer-Free Cathode Catalyst Layer
K. Chan and M. Eikerling (Simon Fraser University)
|
| 09:40 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 10:00 |
518
|
High Performance Electrode for PEMFC Based on a Double-Layered Buckypaper
W. Zhu (Florida State University), J. Zheng (Flordia State University), R. Liang, B. Wang, C. Zhang (Florida State University), G. Au and E. Plichta (U.S. Army CERDEC)
|
| 10:20 |
519
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Modeling the Effect of Low Carbon Conductivity of the Cathode Catalyst Layer on PEM Fuel Cell Performance
M. Baghalha, M. Eikerling (Simon Fraser University), J. Stumper (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation) and D. Harvey (Ballard)
|
| 10:40 |
520
|
Improved Performance of Oxygen-Reducing Biocathode in Biological Fuel Cells
K. Kano and S. Tsujimura (Kyoto University)
|
| 11:00 |
521
|
The Effect of Oxide Blocking on the ORR on Platinum in Alkaline Solution
G. K. Wiberg (Technische Universität München) and M. Arenz (Technische Universitaet Muenchen)
|
| 11:20 |
522
|
Nitrogen Doped Carbon Nanotube Thin Films as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Catalyst for Alkaline Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
D. C. Higgins and Z. Chen (University of Waterloo)
|
| 11:40 |
523
|
Micromagnets in the PEMFC Catalyst Layer: Impacts on Adsorbate Kinetics
W. Gellett (Akermin, Inc.), S. Minteer (Saint Louis University), D. Dunwoody and J. Leddy (University of Iowa)
|
| 12:00 |
516
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Electrocatalysis at Microelectrodes: Geometrical Considerations
H. Zhu (Case Western Reserve University), Y. Tolmachev (Kent State University) and D. Scherson (Case Western Reserve University)
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Regency A, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
High Temperature Catalysis |
| Co-Chairs: V. Thangadurai, J. Giorgi |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 14:00 |
524
|
Recent Progress in Anode Materials for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Q. Li and V. Thangadurai (University of Calgary)
|
| 14:20 |
525
|
Carbon and Sulfur Poisoning in SOFC Anodes
J. B. Giorgi, S. M. Bukhari and J. S. O'Brien (University of Ottawa)
|
| 14:40 |
526
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Developing an Electrochemical Method to Assess SOFC Anode Losses during H2S Poisoning under Polarization
S. C. Paulson, M. Sponiar and V. I. Birss (University of Calgary)
|
| 15:00 |
527
|
Electrochemical Promotion of CO Oxidation on Pt/YSZ: The Effect of Catalyst Potential on the Induction of Highly Active Stationary and Oscillatory States
M. N. Tsampas, F. Sapountzi and C. Vayenas (University of Patras)
|
| 15:20 |
528
|
Evaluation of Anode Architectures for Single-Chamber SOFC by Impedance Spectroscopy Coupled with Gas Chromatography
C. Gaudillère, P. Vernoux (IRCELyon) and D. Farrusseng (Université Lyon 1)
|
| 15:40 |
529
|
Electrochemical Reactions at the Anode-Electrolyte Interface of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: DFT Study
M. Shishkin and T. Ziegler (University of Calgary)
|
| 16:00 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 16:20 |
530
|
Performance and Stability of Cermet Supported SOFCs with an SDC Barrier Layer Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition
X. Zhang (NRC-IFCI), D. Yang (Industrial Materials Institute (NRC-IMI)), M. Robertson and C. Decès-Petit (NRC-IFCI)
|
| 16:40 |
531
|
Rate Determining Step of High Temperature Cathode Reaction Studied by In Situ Electrochemical XAS
Y. Orikasa, T. Ina, T. Nakao, T. Fukutsuka (Kyoto University), A. Mineshige (University of Hyogo), K. Amezawa, T. Kawada (Tohoku University) and Y. Uchimoto (Kyoto University)
|
| 17:00 |
532
|
Electrochemical Performance of SmBaCo2/3Fe2/3Cu2/3O5+δ-Ce1.9Gd0.1O1.9 Composite Cathodes for IT-SOFC
S. Lee, S. Jo, P. Muralidharan and D. Kim (KAIST)
|
| 17:20 |
533
|
Fabrication and Performance of Graded LSCF/GDC Cathode for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
N. Li (University of Connecticut), A. Smirnova (Eastern Connecticut State University), A. Verma, P. Singh and J. Kim (University of Connecticut)
|
| 17:40 |
534
|
Investigation of SOFC Cathode Kinetics by Means of Continuum Modeling and Well-Defined Electrodes
M. Lynch, X. Li, L. Yang, D. Mebane and M. Liu (Georgia Institute of Technology)
|
| |
Exhibit and Poster Hall, Conference Floor, Fairmont |
Poster Session |
| Co-Chairs: V. Birss, P. Kulesza, W. Mustain, K. Ota, D. Wilkinson |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| o |
535
|
Theoretical Investigation of Ammonia Oxidation Kinetics on Pt(111)
D. Daramola, A. Dugovics and G. G. Botte (Ohio University)
|
| o |
536
|
Controlled Growth of Silver Nanostructures for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in an Alkaline Electrolyte
C. Chen, Y. Chang, P. Wu and P. Lin (National Chiao Tung University)
|
| o |
537
|
3D Multiphase Modeling of PEMFC with Uneven Compression and Deformation of GDL
L. Qi, K. Jiao, A. Pereira and X. Li (Department of Mechanical and Mechatronical Engineering)
|
| o |
538
|
Investigation of Gas Diffusion Electrodes for Electrochemical Oxygen Reduction
B. Schuster, N. Wagner and M. Schulze (German Aerospace Center)
|
| o |
539
|
Investigation of Leakages in PEFC Fuel Cells by Measuring Current Density Distributions and Raman Spectra
M. Schulze, E. Gülzow, K. Friedrich (German Aerospace Center), P. Fischer and H. Bettermann (Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf)
|
| o |
540
|
Prospective of Pd/MOx as Alternative Anode Pt Catalyst for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell
E. Muhamad, T. Takeguchi, G. Wang, T. Yamanaka and W. Ueda (Hokkaido University)
|
| o |
541
|
Fabrication and Characterization of High Activity Pt/C Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction
B. Lim, J. Kim, S. Hwang, E. Cho, T. Lim and S. Kim (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
|
| o |
542
|
Electrochemical Preparation of Ternary Pt-Fe-Co Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction: Size and Composition Dependent Activity
S. Hwang, S. Kim and T. Lim (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
|
| o |
543
|
Effects of Upper Potential Dwell Time, Transients and Relative Humidity on PEM Fuel Cell Cathode Catalyst Degradation
M. M. Dutta, N. Jia, S. Lu, V. Colbow and S. Wessel (Ballard Power Systems)
|
| o |
544
|
Electrocatalytic Activity of 4A-Zeolite Modified Pt/C for Electrooxidation of Methanol in Alkaline Medium
Y. Liang, P. He, X. Yi, Y. Chen, J. Sun and Q. Jiang (Southwest University of Science and Technology)
|
| o |
545
|
Effect of Solvent on the Electrocatalytic Activity of Pt/C Catalyst for Methanol Electrooxidation
Y. Liang, P. He, X. Yi, Y. Chen, J. Sun and Q. Jiang (Southwest University of Science and Technology)
|
| o |
546
|
Impacts of Ru Dissolution and Crossover on PEMFC Performance and Anode Functionality
T. Cheng, V. Colbow and S. Wessel (Ballard Power Systems)
|
| o |
547
|
On the Effect of Vanadium Doping in Lanthanum Strontium Chromite
S. Carré, E. Koep and J. Morante (Universitat de Barcelona)
|
| o |
548
|
High Performance Electrolyte for Carbonate Fuel Cell
A. Hilmi, C. Yuh and M. Farooque (FuelCell Energy)
|
| o |
549
|
Temperature-Dependence of Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity at Pt/Graphitized Carbon Catalysts Prepared by Nanocapsule Method
H. Yano, T. Akiyama, M. Uchida, H. Uchida and M. Watanabe (University of Yamanashi)
|
| o |
550
|
Carbon-Supported Pt-Pd Alloy as Methanol-Tolerant-Oxygen-Reduction Catalyst for DMFCs
K. Nishanth, P. Sridhar, S. Pitchumani (Central Electrochemical Research Institute) and A. Shukla (Indian Institute of Science)
|
| o |
551
|
Two-Step Conditioning Method for High-Power Generating Direct Methanol Fuel Cell
M. Umeda, T. Iwasaki and M. Inoue (Nagaoka University of Technology)
|
| o |
552
|
Detection of H2O2 Generation during O2 Reduction at Porous Microelectrode Packed with Pt-Based Catalysts
M. Umeda and A. Kishi (Nagaoka University of Technology)
|
| o |
553
|
Effect of Core Size on Activity and Durability of Pt Core-Shell Catalysts for PEFCs
M. Inaba, H. Ito, H. Tsuji, M. Banno (Doshisha University), H. Yamada (Nara National College of Technology), M. Saito and A. Tasaka (Doshisha University)
|
| o |
554
|
Electrospun Metal Oxides for Energy Storage
M. Dusek, J. Macak, J. Trckova and J. Pytel (Elmarco Ltd.)
|
| o |
555
|
In Situ Observation of CO Oxidation by Anode PtRu/C Catalysts for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
T. Yamanaka, T. Takeguchi, G. Wang, E. Muhamad and W. Ueda (Hokkaido University)
|
| o |
556
|
Characterization of Core-Shell Catalyst for Electrooxidation of Small Organic Molecules
P. Ochal, J. Gomez de la Fuente, M. Tsypkin, F. Seland (Norwegian University of Science and Technology), S. Alayoglu, B. Eichhorn (University of Maryland) and S. Sunde (Norwegian University of Science and Technology)
|
| o |
557
|
Impedance Analysis of PdCo as Cathode for a PEM Fuel Cell
G. Vázquez-Huerta, D. C. Martínez-Casillas and O. Solorza-Feria (Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional)
|
| o |
558
|
Sr3+/Sm3+ Co-Doped Based Two Phase Nanocomposite Electrolytes
R. Raza, S. K. Imran and B. Zhu (Royal Institute of Technology, KTH)
|
| o |
559
|
Fabrication of Hydrophobic Coating on GDL with Silicone Based Materials
Y. Wang, S. Saher (University of Waterloo) and X. Li (Department of Mechanical and Mechatronical Engineering)
|
| o |
560
|
Improving CO Tolerance of Pt2Ru3/C Catalyst by the Addition of Tin Oxide
G. Wang, T. Takeguchi, T. Yamanaka, E. Muhamad and W. Ueda (Hokkaido University)
|
| o |
561
|
Rotating Disc Studies of Bulk CO Oxidation on Polycrystalline Platinum
P. Dahlstrøm and D. Harrington (University of Victoria)
|
| o |
562
|
EIS Analysis on SO2 Contamination in PEMFCs
Y. Zhai, K. Bethune, S. Dorn (University of Hawaii), G. Bender (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) and R. Rocheleau (University of Hawaii)
|
| o |
563
|
Analysis of Processes in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Based on the Porous Cathodes and Anodes
E. Lust, I. Kivi, K. Tamm, P. Möller, A. Samussenko, E. Anderson and H. Kurig (University of Tartu)
|
| o |
564
|
Analysis of Oxygen Reduction Reactions in Protic Ionic Liquids by In Situ FT-IR Spectroscopy
H. Munakata, T. Tashita, K. Sasajima and K. Kanamura (Tokyo Metropolitan University)
|
| o |
565
|
A New Method for the Measurement of Effective Ionic Conductivity in a PEMFC Catalyst Layer
Z. Siroma (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology), J. Hagiwara (Doshisha University), K. Yasuda (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology), M. Inaba and A. Tasaka (Doshisha University)
|
| o |
566
|
Platinum-Ruthenium Catalyst Structure and Its CO Tolerance in PEMFC
P. He, T. Cheng, R. Bashyam and S. Knights (Ballard Power Systems)
|
| o |
567
|
Single Chamber SOFC Based on LDMW Electrolyte and Its In Situ Anode Initialization
D. Tsai, J. Lo and Y. Chen (National Taiwan Univ. Sci. Tech.)
|
| o |
568
|
Electrochemical Study of Surface-Functionalized Carbon Support Materials
A. Abdullah, D. W. Banham, F. Feng, S. Gharaibeh, K. Pei and V. I. Birss (University of Calgary)
|
| |
Wednesday, April 28, 2010 |
Regency A, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
PEM Durability |
| Co-Chairs: E. Gyenge, D. Bizzotto |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 08:00 |
569
|
Degradation Mechanisms in PEM Fuel Cells: New Insights from a Mesostructural Resolved Kinetic Modeling Approach
A. A. Franco (Atomic Energy Commission of France (CEA)/LITEN/DTH/LCPEM) and K. Malek (National Research Council of Canada)
|
| 08:20 |
570
|
Physical Theory of Platinum Nanoparticle Dissolution in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
S. G. Rinaldo (Simon Fraser University), J. Stumper (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation) and M. Eikerling (Simon Fraser University)
|
| 08:40 |
571
|
Aging of Pt/C Electrocatalysts at the Micrometer Scale: An Electrochemical and Transmission Electron Microscopy Study
B. Vion-Dury, M. Chatenet (CNRS), L. Guétaz (CEA) and F. Maillard (CNRS)
|
| 09:00 |
572
|
Ageing Phenomena of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Electrodes
K. Friedrich, M. Schulze, A. Haug (German Aerospace Center), X. Yuan and H. Wang (National Research Council Canada)
|
| 09:20 |
573
|
PEMFC Contamination Model: Competitive Adsorption Followed by a Surface Segregated Electrochemical Reaction Leading to an Irreversibly Adsorbed Product
J. St-Pierre (University of South Carolina)
|
| 09:40 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 10:00 |
574
|
Ionomer Degradation in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells
A. Young, S. Knights (Ballard Power Systems), J. Stumper (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation) and E. Gyenge (University of British Columbia)
|
| 10:20 |
575
|
Evaluation of Structure-to-Property Relationships in Fuel Cell Durability Performance by Multivariate Analysis
K. Artyushkova (The University of New Mexico), S. Pylypenko (Colorado School of Mines), M. Dowlapalli (New Mexico State University) and P. Atanassov (The University of New Mexico)
|
| 10:40 |
576
|
Investigation of the Degradation of Hydrophobized Carbon Structures in PEFC
A. Haug, M. Schulze, K. Friedrich (German Aerospace Center), X. Yuan and H. Wang (National Research Council Canada)
|
| 11:00 |
577
|
Characterization of Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts in Long-Term Fuel Cell Cathode Tests
K. Sasaki (Brookhaven National Laboratory), H. Naohara (Toyota Motor Corporation), Y. Cai, D. Su and R. Adzik (Brookhaven National Laboratory)
|
| 11:20 |
578
|
Stability of PtZn Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon in Acidic Electrochemical Environments
A. Sode, A. Musgrove and D. Bizzotto (University of British Columbia)
|
| 11:40 |
579
|
The Impact of SO2 on the Degradation of MEA Components in PEMFCs
S. Dorn, Y. Zhai (University of Hawaii), G. Bender (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) and R. Rocheleau (University of Hawaii)
|
| |
Regency B, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
Electrode Structures |
| Co-Chairs: K. Ota, Z. Chen |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 08:00 |
580
|
Multilayered and Gradient Electrodes for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells by Reactive Spray Deposition Technology
J. M. Roller, R. Neagu, Z. Xie and R. Maric (NRC Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation)
|
| 08:20 |
581
|
Highly Porous Electrodes Fabricated at Intermediate Temperatures
E. Koep (Universitat de Barcelona)
|
| 08:40 |
582
|
PEFC Gas Diffusion Layer: Effective Properties and Compression Effect
J. Becker (Fraunhofer ITWM), V. Schulz (DHBW Mannheim) and A. Wiegmann (Fraunhofer ITWM)
|
| 09:00 |
583
|
Understanding Pt Surface Area Loss in PEMFC Cathodes: Size and Oxidation Effects
E. Holby (University of Wisconsin, Madison), Y. Shao-Horn, W. Sheng (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) and D. Morgan (University of Wisconsin-Madison)
|
| 09:20 |
584
|
Development of a Model Electrode System for the Electrocatalytic Evaluation of Nanoparticles for Fuel Cell Applications
H. A. El-Sayed, T. Trinh and V. I. Birss (University of Calgary)
|
| 09:40 |
585
|
Porosity and Hydrophilicity of a DMFC Cathode Catalyst Layer
F. Capitanio (Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique - Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications) and A. Tavares (Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique)
|
| 10:00 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 10:20 |
586
|
Hierarchically-Structured Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts Derived by Microemulsion Templating
S. Pylypenko, T. Olson, D. Petsev (University of New Mexico) and P. Atanassov (The University of New Mexico)
|
| 10:40 |
587
|
Graphene Oxide as a Carbon Support for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Catalysts
S. Bong (Seoul National University), I. Kim (Korea Basic Science Institute), S. Woo (Seoul National University), S. Um, J. Lee (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology) and H. Kim (Seoul National University)
|
| 11:00 |
588
|
Nitrogen Doped Carbon Nanotubes as Catalyst Support with High Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity in PEM Fuel Cells
D. C. Higgins and Z. Chen (University of Waterloo)
|
| 11:20 |
589
|
Tungsten/Carbon Nanotube Supported Platinum as Cathode Catalyst for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
D. Meza (Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana), D. C. Higgins (University of Waterloo), L. Salgado (Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana) and Z. Chen (University of Waterloo)
|
| 11:40 |
590
|
Electrochemical Oxygen Reduction Ability of Platinum Nanoparticles Prepared by Ionic Liquid-Sputtering Method
S. Kuwabata, K. Yoshii, T. Tsuda (Osaka University) and T. Torimoto (Nagoya University)
|
| |
Regency A, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
Nanodesign of Electrochemically Active Materials |
| Co-Chairs: P. Kulesza, B. Mustain |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 14:00 |
591
|
3-D Design of Electrocatalytic Nanoarchitectures of Relevance for Fuel-Cell Reactions
D. R. Rolison (Naval Research Laboratory), J. Wallace (Nova Rearch, Inc.), J. W. Long, C. Chervin and J. Dysart (Naval Research Laboratory)
|
| 14:20 |
592
|
Design and Synthesis of Advanced Nanoscale Electrocatalysts
C. Wang (Argonne National Laboratory), S. Sun (Brown University), D. Strmcnik, P. Paulikas, D. Van der Vliet, N. Markovic and V. Stamenkovic (Argonne National Laboratory)
|
| 14:40 |
593
|
Imprinted Carbon Materials for Use as ORR Catalysts
D. W. Banham, F. Feng, K. Pei and V. I. Birss (University of Calgary)
|
| 15:00 |
594
|
Nanoscale Phenomena in Catalyst Layers for PEFC: From Fundamental Physics to Benign Design
K. Chan, A. Roudgar, L. Wang and M. Eikerling (Simon Fraser University)
|
| 15:20 |
595
|
Microstructure-Electrocatalytic Relationships Towards Proper Design of Free-Standing Nanostructured Platinum Electrodes for Fuel Cells
Z. Hamoudi, F. Saidani, M. Elkhakani and M. Mohamedi (INRS-EMT)
|
| 15:40 |
596
|
Nanostructured Catalytic Electrodes for Low-Temperature Fuel Cells: Activation of Reactive Sites Through Modification with Ultra-Thin Films of Metal Oxo Species
P. J. Kulesza, A. Lewera, K. Miecznikowski, B. Dembinska, A. Kolary-Zurowska, A. Zurowski, S. Zoladek and I. Rutkowska (University of Warsaw)
|
| 16:00 |
597
|
Synthesis and Electrochemical Study of Pt-Based Nanostructured Materials
A. Chen (Lakehead University), J. Wang (University of Guelph), R. Assumme, B. Adamas, G. Wu, P. Holt-Hindle (Lakehead University) and D. Thomas (University of Guelph)
|
| 16:20 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 16:40 |
598
|
Development of Multicomponent PEM Fuel Cell Catalysts for Enhanced Stop-Start Protection
D. Stevens (Dalhousie University), A. Bonakdarpour (University of British Columbia), R. Sanderson, S. Wang (Dalhousie University), R. Atanasoski, M. Debe (3M Company) and J. Dahn (Dalhousie University)
|
| 17:00 |
599
|
Microstructure of Low-Platinum Loaded Catalysts Prepared Using a Novel High Temperature Route via the Reactive Spray Deposition Technology Process
R. Maric (NRC Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation), B. Schalchi, D. Mitlin (NRC National Institute for Nanotechnology), J. M. Roller and R. Neagu (NRC Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation)
|
| 17:20 |
600
|
Pore-Scale Simulation of Transport and Electrochemical Reactions in the Catalyst Layer of a PEM Fuel Cell
K. Lange, P. Sui and N. Djilali (University of Victoria)
|
| 17:40 |
601
|
Direct Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Proton Conductor and Metal Mixed Catalysts
B. I. Lee, Y. Sakamoto, D. Hirabayashi, K. Suzuki (Nagoya University) and T. Hibino (Graduate School of Environmental Study)
|
| |
Thursday, April 29, 2010 |
Regency A, 3rd Floor, Hyatt |
PEM Catalysis: Alcohol Fuels |
| Co-Chairs: S. Bergens, P. Pickup |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 08:00 |
602
|
Toward an Effective Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
A. B. Bocarsly, E. Niangar and M. Lieb (Princeton University)
|
| 08:20 |
603
|
In Situ Infrared Spectroscopy Study of Ethanol Oxidation on Pt and PtSn-Based Trimetallic Anode Electrocatalysts for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
S. Beyhan, F. Kadirgan (Istanbul Technical University) and J. Léger (University of Poitiers)
|
| 08:40 |
604
|
Mechanistic Studies of Ethanol Oxidation in a Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
D. D. James, G. Li and P. G. Pickup (Memorial University of Newfoundland)
|
| 09:00 |
605
|
Electrodeposited Pt-Ir Thin Films as Efficient Anode Materials for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells
E. N. El Sawy and V. I. Birss (University of Calgary)
|
| 09:20 |
606
|
Increasing and Decreasing Mass Transport Effects in the Oxidation of Small Organic Molecules
F. Seland, R. Tunold (Norwegian University of Science and Technology) and D. Harrington (University of Victoria)
|
| 09:40 |
607
|
Prototype 2-Propanol Alkaline Fuel Cells and a Synthesis of Ni-Pt Catalysts with Low Pt Loadings Located Primarily at the Surface
M. Markiewicz (University of Alberta), L. Menard (GE Water & Process Technologies), S. Francis and S. H. Bergens (University of Alberta)
|
| 10:00 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 10:20 |
608
|
Anode Catalysis in Direct Formic Acid Fuel Cells
X. Yu and P. G. Pickup (Memorial University of Newfoundland)
|
| 10:40 |
609
|
Strategies for Improving the Anode Performance in Direct Liquid Fuel Cells with Low Pt Load
T. Cheng (Ballard Power Systems), D. Lycke (Ostara Nutrient Recovery Technologies Inc.) and E. Gyenge (University of British Columbia)
|
| 11:00 |
610
|
Dynamic Impedance of Formic Acid Electrooxidation on Polycrystalline Palladium
R. L. Sacci and D. Harrington (University of Victoria)
|
| 11:20 |
611
|
Broad-Band Sum Frequency Generation Study of Formic Acid Chemisorption on a Pt(100) Electrode
R. L. Behrens, A. Lagutchev, D. Dlott and A. Wieckowski (University of Illinois)
|
| 11:40 |
612
|
CO and Formic Acid Oxidation on Multiparticle Electrodes
I. Z. Kiss (Saint Louis University)
|
| |
PEM Performance |
| Co-Chairs: M. Cimenti, V. Birss |
| Time | Abs# | Title and Authors |
| 14:00 |
613
|
Fingerprints of Automotive Fuel Cell Cathode Catalyst Degradation
S. Kundu, D. Bessarabov, M. Cimenti, S. Lee and J. Stumper (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation)
|
| 14:20 |
614
|
Investigation of Electrode Composition of Polymer Fuel Cells by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy and Conductive AFM
K. Friedrich, N. Wagner, T. Kaz, A. Bauder (German Aerospace Center), R. Hiesgen and I. Wehl (University of Applied Sciences Esslingen)
|
| 14:40 |
615
|
Use of Patterned Cathodes to Understand Cathode Performance during Fuel Cell Operation
L. Miara (Boston University), K. Yoon, L. Saraf (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory), U. Pal and S. Gopalan (Boston University)
|
| 15:00 |
616
|
Equivalent Weight Influence on Fuel Cell Performance of the Catalyst Layers Prepared by Reactive Spraying Deposition Technology
Z. Xie, M. Haldane, J. Roller, R. Neagu, R. Maric, T. Navessin and S. Holdcroft (Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation)
|
| 15:20 |
617
|
Investigation of Proton Transport in the Catalyst Layer of PEM Fuel Cells by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
M. Cimenti, D. Bessarabov (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation), M. Tam (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation Corporation) and J. Stumper (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation)
|
| 15:40 |
|
Intermission (20 Minutes)
|
| 16:00 |
618
|
Model-Based Deconvolution of Potential Losses in a PEM Fuel Cell
M. Baghalha, M. Eikerling (Simon Fraser University) and J. Stumper (Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation)
|
| 16:20 |
619
|
Analytical Performance Modeling of Microfluidic Fuel Cells
L. Xiaoye (Royal Institute of Technology) and E. Kjeang (Simon Fraser University)
|
| 16:40 |
620
|
Correlation Between Electrochemical Properties and Local and/or Electronic Structures of Pt Core-Shell Catalyst for PEFCs
Y. Uchimoto, H. Aoki, S. Urata and T. Fukutsuka (Kyoto University)
|
| 17:00 |
621
|
Study of Spatial PEMFC Performance under CO Poisoning Using Segmented Cell Approach
T. Reshetenko, K. Bethune and R. Rocheleau (University of Hawaii)
|
| 17:20 |
622
|
The Impact of sub ppm Carbon Monoxide and ppm Level CO/Toluene and Methylcyclohexane/CO Mixtures on PEMFC Performance and Durability
M. Angelo (University of Hawaii at Manoa), K. Bethune (University of Hawaii) and R. Rocheleau (University of Hawaii at Manoa)
|
| 17:40 |
623
|
PEM Fuel Cells Catalyst Layers: Microstructure and Mass Transport Properties
T. Soboleva (Simon Fraser University), X. Zhao, K. Malek (NRC-IFCI), Z. Xie (NRC Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation), T. Navessin (NRC-IFCI) and S. Holdcroft (Simon Fraser University)
|